www.30abysses.com / TWY / 2017 / 05 / 06 / CS: Ubuntu on Hyper-V, 螢幕解析度
BALANCE and EQUILIBRIUM
這篇是在 Windows 10 上用 Hyper-V 跑 Ubuntu Desktop 17.04, 更改螢幕解析 度的筆記。
Ubuntu 在 Hyper-V 上預設的的螢幕解析度只有 1152x864 ,以 "ubuntu Hyper-V screen resolution" 等關鍵字 Google 後會發現這是個FAQ ,解決方法大致上是:
/etc/default/grub
設定。update-grub
。以 apt list --installed linux*
指令可以列出已安裝的相關套件;在 VM 環
境裡需要加裝 linux-image-extra-virtual
,指令如下:
sudo apt-get install linux-image-extra-virtual
/etc/default/grub
設定在 GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT
加入 video=hyperv_fb:1920x1080
,例如
:
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash video=hyperv_fb:1920x1080"
1920x1080
是 Ubuntu 在 Hyper-V 螢幕解析度的上限。Ubuntu 17.04 的 ReleaseNotes 記載它使用 Linux kernel 4.10 ;
1920x1080
這個神奇數字來自於原始碼中的註解:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.10/drivers/video/fbdev/hyperv_fb.c#L18-L35
/*
* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
*
* This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
* screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
* Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
* or earlier.
*
* It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
*
* The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
* kernel parameter:
* video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
* For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
*
* Portrait orientation is also supported:
* For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
*/
update-grub
sudo update-grub
shutdown -r
重開機(reboot)之後,此 Ubunbu (on Hyper-V) 應該就會以新設定的螢幕解析度 (在這個例子中是 1920x1080 )取代預設的 1152x864 。
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CS: Ubuntu on Hyper-V, 螢幕解析度
by
TW Yang <twy@30abysses.com>
is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
(CC-BY-4.0)
.